In the coastal region, the hot and humid climate creates a tropical feel, with temperatures often hovering in the high 80s to low 90s Fahrenheit. The combination of heat and moisture can make the air feel sticky and uncomfortable, especially during the summer months. The interior of the region, on the other hand, experiences even higher temperatures, with scorching heat that can reach well into the 100s Fahrenheit. However, unlike the coast, the interior is much drier, with arid conditions that can parch the land and make vegetation scarce. When it comes to rainfall, the region sees an average of 4 to 6 inches per year, but this amount can vary greatly from one year to the next. Some years may bring torrential downpours and flooding, while others may see long stretches of drought. This unpredictability can make it challenging for farmers and residents to plan for water usage and agriculture. Overall, the weather in this region is characterized by extremes, with intense heat, sporadic rainfall, and a constant battle against the elements. 

The difference in temperatures between January and July is quite significant, with an average of 27 degrees Fahrenheit or 15 degrees Celsius. This range in temperatures showcases the diversity and contrast in climate that can be experienced throughout the year in this location. With January being relatively mild at 64 degrees Fahrenheit or 18 degrees Celsius, and July peaking at 91 degrees Fahrenheit or 33 degrees Celsius, residents and visitors alike must be prepared for a wide range of weather conditions. From cool and comfortable winter days to hot and humid summer afternoons, the temperature fluctuations in this region can vary greatly, making it important to pack accordingly and plan activities based on the season. Whether enjoying outdoor activities in the sunshine or seeking refuge indoors from the heat, being aware of these temperature averages can help individuals better navigate the climate and make the most of their time in this area.

During summer, temperatures can reach as high as 115 °F (46 °C) along the coast and 120 °F (49 °C) or more in the desert. In midwinter and early summer, winds known as the shamāl (Arabic: “norther”) blow from the north and northwest, carrying dust and sand.
The coastal region of the area is characterized by a hot and humid climate that can be quite oppressive during the summer months. The high levels of humidity can make it feel even hotter than it actually is, creating a challenging environment for residents and visitors alike. In contrast, the interior of the region is known for its extreme heat, with temperatures often reaching well above 100 degrees Fahrenheit. This arid climate can be quite harsh, especially for those who are unaccustomed to such high temperatures. The lack of moisture in the air also means that the heat can feel more intense, making it important for individuals to stay hydrated and seek shelter from the sun when necessary.

Despite the challenging climates in both the coastal and interior regions, the area receives an average annual rainfall of 4 to 6 inches. However, this amount can vary significantly from year to year, with some years experiencing drought conditions while others see heavy rainfall. This variability in precipitation levels can have a major impact on the local ecosystems and agriculture, making water conservation and management a crucial concern for residents and local authorities.