BRICS Science, Technology and Innovation Meeting 2021 November 26, virtual hosted by India

The BRICS Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Ministerial Meeting, held virtually on November 26, 2021, was a significant event in the context of international cooperation in science and technology. Hosted by India during its chairmanship of BRICS, this meeting provided a platform for member countries to discuss collaborative efforts and strategies to enhance innovation and technological development.

Objectives of the Meeting

The primary objectives of the meeting included:

  • Strengthening Collaboration: To enhance cooperation in science and technology among BRICS nations, focusing on joint research initiatives and innovation.
  • Policy Exchange: To facilitate the exchange of best practices and policies that can drive scientific advancement and technological innovation.
  • Implementation of Action Plans: To review the progress of previously established action plans and set the agenda for future cooperation.

Key Participants

The meeting was attended by:

  • Ministers and Delegates: Senior officials and ministers responsible for science, technology, and innovation from all BRICS countries: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.
  • Indian Delegation: Led by Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Varshney, Advisor & Head of International Cooperation at the Department of Science and Technology (DST), the Indian delegation played a crucial role in facilitating discussions and negotiations.

Major Discussions and Themes

1. Review of Progress

The ministers reviewed the outcomes of previous meetings and the implementation status of the BRICS STI cooperation framework. This included discussions on:

  • Joint Research Projects: Updates on ongoing collaborative research initiatives and their impact on addressing global challenges.
  • Thematic Groups: Progress reports from various thematic groups established under BRICS to focus on specific areas of science and technology.

2. New Initiatives

The meeting also focused on new initiatives aimed at fostering innovation, including:

  • BRICS Innovation Cooperation Action Plan (2021-2024): This action plan outlines strategic areas for collaboration, including digital technologies, biotechnology, and sustainable development.
  • Joint Call for Proposals: The ministers discussed the 2021 joint call for proposals aimed at encouraging collaborative research projects among BRICS nations.

3. Challenges and Opportunities

The discussions highlighted the challenges faced by member countries in the field of science and technology, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Opportunities for collaboration in areas such as vaccine development, health technology, and digital transformation were emphasized.

Key Outcomes

1. Declaration of the Meeting

The meeting culminated in the adoption of the Declaration of the 9th BRICS STI Ministerial Meeting, which outlines the commitments and agreements reached during the discussions. Key points included:

  • A reaffirmation of the importance of STI cooperation in addressing global challenges.
  • A commitment to enhancing collaboration in emerging technologies and innovation.

2. BRICS Innovation Cooperation Action Plan (2021-2024)

The ministers endorsed the BRICS Innovation Cooperation Action Plan, which serves as a roadmap for future cooperation. The plan includes:

  • Strategic Priorities: Focus areas such as artificial intelligence, renewable energy, and sustainable agriculture.
  • Collaborative Mechanisms: Frameworks for joint research, information sharing, and capacity building among BRICS nations.

3. Calendar of Activities for 2022

The meeting also established a calendar of activities for 2022, detailing upcoming events, workshops, and initiatives aimed at promoting STI collaboration among member countries.

The 9th BRICS Science, Technology and Innovation Ministerial Meeting was a pivotal event that reinforced the commitment of member countries to collaborate in advancing science and technology. By adopting strategic plans and fostering dialogue, BRICS nations aim to leverage their collective strengths to tackle global challenges and promote sustainable development.This meeting not only highlighted the significance of STI in economic growth and development but also set a clear direction for future cooperation, ensuring that BRICS remains at the forefront of innovation and technological advancement in the global landscape.

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